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Recycling Metal - Know the Why and How

Recycling Metal - Know the Why and How
By John Schofield

Every year, there's roughly a million tons of metal being
recycled in the United Kingdom. This is a lucrative endeavor,
and has earned individuals and companies billions in revenues.
Aside from the monetary value, you might be wondering why we
need to recycle metal. Below are some of the common reasons:

1. It is a cheaper means of metal production. Producing fresh
metal from raw materials costs more than simply melting waste
metal.

2. It is environmentally friendly, with lesser carbon dioxide
emissions and reduced air pollution.

3. It makes use of lesser quantities of water and because of
this, it also helps reduce water pollution.

4. It helps minimize the amount of metal wastes going into
landfills.

5. It reduces the use of raw materials such as Nickel, Iron
ore, and Alumina, which are needed in manufacturing and
producing metals.

To sum it up, metal is recycled because not only is it
cost-efficient, it also helps save the environment.

There are two types of metal- ferrous and nonferrous. To find
out how these are recycled, read below:

Ferrous Metal

Metal from steel and iron is called ferrous scrap metal, and
these can be obtained from car parts, household appliances, and
food containers. There was over 4.5 million tons of scrap
metal supplied to UK company called Steelworks in 2005, and
about 6 million exported. This type of metal is highly in demand
and such demands continue to grow, by about 5% annually.

Nonferrous Metal

You can get scrap nonferrous metal from copper, aluminum,
nickel, titanium, lead, brass, and chromium. There are lesser
nonferrous metals available but they are more profitable than
the ferrous type. In 2005, about 800,000 tons of it was
exported and the demand increases more than 15% annually.

You can also have your DIY metal recycling at home. As one of
the most common waste materials in households, metal from food
and drink containers can be recycled and the process is not at
all complicated.

First, you need to collect the cans. You can gather the ones
you have at home, and you can also ask around from family,
friends, and neighbors. Once you have a sizeable amount of
metal ready to be recycled, your next step is to segregate them
into two: steel and aluminum.

You can melt steel cans, which will remove slag (impurities).
The remaining pure metal will then be made into blocks of steel,
which metal companies use to make cans and other containers.
Aluminum cans, on the other hand, are compressed and then
melted. Just like steel, it will be made into blocks to produce
new metal products.

Well, you do not necessarily have to do the melting and
compressing of these scrap metals and trash at home. But what
you can do is to simply collect them and send them to companies
that run a business out of recycling metals. Additionally, there
are also government-funded metal recycling drives that you could
take part of. In return, you could earn money and help save the
environment.

About the Author: John from http://www.metals4u.co.uk

Source: http://www.isnare.com

Permanent Link: http://www.isnare.com/?aid=558217&ca=Advice

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